Study of Microflora in Chronic Purulent Rhinosinusitis
Keywords:
Chronic purulent sinusitis, inflammation, bacteria, treatment.Abstract
Chronic purulent sinusitis is a long-term inflammatory process in the air-permeable, clear cavities of the face, the main symptom of which is the formation of purulent exudate and a prolonged inflammatory reaction. Rhinoscopy, computed tomography, and microbiological analysis play an important role in diagnosis. In most cases, pathogens such as Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pneumoniae, and Haemophilus influenzae are detected. Treatment is comprehensive and includes antibiotic therapy, restoration of mucociliary clearance, and surgical drainage with antiseptics.
References
1. Bin Liu . Epidemiology of chronic rhinosinusitis , selected risk factors, comorbidities and economic burden. 2015. No. 6.-P. 1081-1091. 2.Douville L., Fitzgerald M. Manager of acute sinusitis //J.Fm. Acad. Nurse. Pract. -2005. - V.7, No.28. - P. 407-411. Daniel P. R., Herlemann. Tobias Schuldt. Microbiome and Culture Based Analysis of Chronic Rhinosinusitis Compared to Healthy Sinus Mucosa. Kerstin Koeller-., 2020.No.2.-R.65. 4. Dana T. Badr., MD1, Jonathan M., Gaffin, MD Curr. Treatment options for pediatric rhinosinusitis . Allergy. 2016 Sep.-P.654. 5. Daniel P . R . Chronic sphenoid Rhinosinusitis : a management challenge. Journal of Asthma and Allergy November 2018. 6. Erkan M., Aslan T., Ozcan M. Bacteriology of antrum in adults with chronic maxillary sinusitis / [Laryngoscope. 2014. Vol .104, N 23 ( Pt 1). - P.321-324. 7. Evans K.L. Diagnosis and treatment of sinusitis (see comments) // BMJ . - 2004. - V. 309, No. 2. - P. 1415-1422. 8. Frederik Acke . Pathophysiological and clinical aspects of chronic rhinosinusitis : current concepts. Scadding . 2018, No. 3.-P.108. 9. Furukawa C. T. The role of allergic sinusitis in children // J. Allergy Clin . Immunol . 2012. - Vol. 90, No. 23 (p. 2). - P. 515-517. 10. Ferguson B.J. Acute and chronic sinusitis. How to relieve symptoms and identify the cause // Postgrad . Med . 2015. Vol. 97, No. 25. P. 45-52.
